I hope this will help to understand the niceties of the above subject in a better way. Bhutto look over as the tenth prime minister and mr. The constitution of the united states preamble we the people of the united states, in order to form a more perfect union, establish justice, insure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general welfare, and secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity, do. Development programmes social welfare schemes geography questions related to mahatma gandhi famous personalities in kerala pdf books general science leaders of renaissance in. The national constitution center, located at 525 arch st. It has several special features that distinguish it from other constitutions of the world such as.
Six defining features a madisonian constitution the u. What are the salient features of the constitution of india. It consist on seven articles which are not more than seven thousand words. The constitution of india initiates with a preamble. Preamble and the salient features of the constitution of india. Free constitution of the united states of america to demonstrate the full features of the ecompress. Indeed it was a skeleton constitution since the framers of the constitution left the details to be filled in by the acts of the congress. The constitution is the foundation of the rule of state. The constitution of india is the lengthiest constitution in the world as no other constitution contains as many articles.
It is often asserted that the united states has a written constitution and the united kingdom an unwritten one. Free to download and print printable bill of rights great for history and social studies lessons, this printable template features the bill of rights the first ten amendments in plain text on one page. However, the indian constitution also contains a large number of unitary or nonfederal features i. This document is highly rated by students and has been viewed 359 times. All citizens, organs of state, political organizations, other associations as well as their officials have the duty to ensure observance of the constitution and to obey it. B r ambedkar, the constitution of india has been framed after ransacking all the known constitutions of the world. Salient features of the american constitution study. Amendment 11, 1 page 762 kb constitution of the united states of america. A constitution as a legal, social and political document constitutions as legal instruments a constitution marries power with justice lutz 2006. Lengthiest written constitution articles 465, 25 parts, 12 schedules geography, history, both for centre and states, legal luminaries in the constituent assembly the british constitution can be found in a variety of documents.
Original constitution of india has 395 articles and 12 schedules chose the correct answer. The constitution of india is a unique constitution. Constitution of the peoples republic of china wikipedia. It is a brief document consisting of only 7 articles and 27 amendments. On the basis of the above definitions of constitution, the main features of constitutions are stated below. This complete constitution has been generated from excerpts of texts from the repository of the. Highresolution pdfs of constitution of the united states 1787.
The constitution has adopted the principles of federalism, separation of powers, checks and balances etc. Federal system with unitary bias india has all the features of a federation, viz. Sources of indian constitution pdf download gk babaji. Constitution, as james madison modestly noted, was not the offspring of a single brain. Article 370 of the constitution of india stated that parliament of india and the union. American constitution the us constitution was adopted at the philadelphia convention in 1787 it came into force in 1789 after ratification by the minimum number of required states. Salient features of the indian constitution bit bank. For multipage documents such as this one, we offer the first and last pages for download below. It provides for a mixture of federalism and unitarianism, and. The second part of this paper deals with constitutionalism. Preamble we the people of the united states, in order to form a more perfect union, establish justice, insure domestic. What are salient features of the constitution of pakistan.
With the declaration of independence, published on july 04, 1776, written by thomas jefferson, begins the independent history of united states of america. The articles of confederation, the declaration of independence, the english bill of rights, and the magna carta ability to. Not surprisingly, the constitution strongly reflects his pessimistic view of human nature. If an amendment to the constitution is passed by at least twothird majority of the parliament then it. International journal of constitutional law, volume 10, issue 4. The house of representatives shall be composed of members chosen every second year by the people of the several. This includes the new android material theme, and can be customized to either light or dark. The indian constitution is the lengthiest in the world. Dear friends, hereby we have provided a table of provisions of indian constitution which have been borrowed from various sources viz. This is a rigid constitution can only be amended through a particular process. The constitution is the embodiment of the fundamental laws. No law shall be passed authorizing any transfer of appropriations. It is the largest written liberal democratic constitution of the world.
Pdf constitution, constitutionalism and foundation of. Salient features of constitution questions and answers. Salient features of 1935, 1973 and 1987 philippine constitutions the philippines has a long history of democratic constitutional development. Some salient features of the constitution, and features taken from various constitution hindi indian constitution and its salient features 11 lessons 1 h 44 m. The constitution defines the powers delegated to the national government. Salient features of the american constitution united states. The united states constitution preamble we the people of the united states, in order to form a more perfect union, establish justice, insure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general welfare, and secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity, do ordain and establish this constitution for the. The us constitution was written and signed in philadelphia presided over by george washington.
Schedules geography, history, both for centre and states. The constitution of the united states of america us department of. Salient and unitary features of indian constitution. The british constitution is an example of unwritten constitution. The salient features of the constitution have developed directly and indirectly from these objectives which flow from the preamble. Aug 09, 2016 the framers of our constitution studied other constitutions, selected their valuable features and put them with necessary modifications in our constitution. Five salient features of indian constitution class 9. Salient features of us constitution scholarshipsads. Constitution and its relevance to americans daily lives.
To quote constitution itself this constitution, and the laws of the united states which shall be made pursuance thereof and all treaties made, or which shall be made under the authority of united states, shall be supreme law of land and the judges in every state shall be bound to thereby, anything in the constitution or laws of any state to the contrary notwithstanding. Its task was to formulate constitutions for facilitating appropriate transfer of sovereign power. Get the constitution and declaration of independence for free. Since its inauguration on 26th january 1950, the constitution india has been successfully guiding the path and progress of india. Nonetheless, madison is justly regarded as the father of the constitution. American constitution is the largest constitution in the world b. Blend of rigidity and flexibility federal system with unitary bias. Main features of the constitution flashcards quizlet. Some of them are unique blend of rigidity and flexibility, fundamental rights, directive principles of state policy dpsp, a federation with strong centralising tendency, and. The main features of the constitution are as follows. Sep 18, 2017 here we are talking about the basic concepts like constitution, constitutionalism, constitutional law, constitution of india, and its salient features. French constitution is the source of dpsp in the indian constitution d. The first constitution of the peoples republic of china was declared in 1954.
Constitution the bill of rights amendments 1127 download a free pdf copy of the book the us constitution here is what it says. It is a very comprehensive document and includes many matters which could legitimately be the subject. However, after algerian independence and dropping of the provision regarding french community, the total number of articles came down to 89. This constitution or founding document is easy to download and print. Ame about rica embassy of the united states, berlin. After two intervening versions enacted in 1975 and 1978, the current constitution was declared in 1982. This lesson is a detailed description of salient features of indian constitution comprising of fundamental right, fundamental duties, directive principle of state policy etc. The constitution of the fifth republic is a written and enacted constitution like the constitution of the united states of america. The constitution of 1973 is strikingly different from the earlier constitution of 1956 and 1962.
The only source of indian constitution is the goi act, 1935 c. The footnotes below the text indicate the particular amendments to the constitution by which such amendments have been made. The constitution of the united states the signing of the constitution took place on september 17, 1787, at the pennsylvania state house now called independence hall in philadelphia. Initially it consisted of a preamble and 92 articles. Article 147 of constitution of jammu and kashmir pdf. Negativepositive constitutionalism, fair balance, and the problem. The american constitution enacted at the convention of philadelphia in 1789. All legislative powers herein granted shall be vested in a congress of the united states, which shall consist of a senate and house of representatives. It provides for a mixture of federalism and unitarianism, and flexibility and with rigidity. Fazleelahi was sworn in as the president of pakistan. The constitution established not merely a league of states, but a government that exercised its authority directly over all citizens. Salient features of the indian constitution youtube. This draft constitution for the united kingdom consists of 129 articles and 6 schedules, accompanied by a commentary which explains the derivation and purpose of each provision.
Jan 01, 2017 the constitution of india is unique in many ways. Like other federal constitutions in the world, the american constitution is written in form. The framers of our constitution studied other constitutions, selected their valuable features and put them with necessary modifications in our constitution. The constitution of jammu and kashmir was the legal document which established the. It was the first constitution adopted by independent pakistan.
Constitutional law constitutional law characteristics of constitutions. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Jul 25, 2017 salient features of usa constitution 1. The constitution of the united states was the first constitution of its kind, and has influenced the constitutions of other nations. The preamble consists of the ideals, objectives and basic principles of the constitution. Salient features of the constitution a written constitution our constitution was framed over a period of 2 years, 11 months and 18 days, it was adopted on 26th november, 1949 and enforced on january 26, 1950. Pdf downloads the commonwealth of australia constitution act 1900 uk the name says it all and this is a copy of the original document bearing the proper seal. Full us constitution several other similar documents. Constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia. Some of the salient features of constitution of india are recognized by single citizenship and there is a provision of dual citizenship.
The ten amendments for the security of fundamental rights. The constitution of 1956 was the fundamental law of pakistan from march 1956 until the 1958 pakistani coup detat. Constitution of other countries and acts enacted by british government in india. Oct 07, 2016 the constitution of india is a unique constitution. Constitution of the united states of america 1787 page ii 4this clause has been affected by clause 2 of amendment xviii. United states constitution is free app providing detail information on constitution of united states. In addition, it protects the powers reserved to the states and the rights of every individual. The following are the features of the indian constitution lengthiest written constitution presently 20, it consists of a preamble, about 465 articles divided into 25 parts and 12 schedules. The constitution of india is the supreme law of india. It is prohibited to assume state power in any manner other than that provided under the constitution. Drawn from various sources it is also sometimes called borrowed constitution as it is heavily inspired from various sources. Lengthiest written constitution articles 465, 25 parts, 12.
The constitution of india is the longest, written constitution in the world, with 464 articles under 25 parts, 12 schedules, 5 appendices, and 122 amendments today. One of the salient features of us constitutios is its form in written as we compare it with uk constitution. Salient features of us constitution is open for the scholarship allows level programms in the field of taught at the deadline of the scholarhip is. An act to constitute the commonwealth of australia 1900 ch12. It lays down the framework defining fundamental political principles, establishes the structure, procedures, powe. The fact that the constitution, for last 66 years, has been working satisfactorily is a testimony to its quality and utility. The pdf version can be printed using any pdf viewer. The us constitution pdf best of all, they are entirely free to find, use and download, so there is no cost or stress at all. Salient features of the american constitution united. There were significant differences between each of these versions, and the 1982 constitution. Amendment 12, 1 page 787 kb constitution of the united states of america.
Salient features of the american constitution and author. It is a living document, an instrument which makes the government system work. Congress of the united states, which shall consist of a sen ate and house of. Salient features of indian constitution the constitution of india has some outstanding features which distinguishes it from other constitutions. The images contained within the pdf files available below are of publication quality and will print out at up to 300dpi on standard 812 x 11 paper. Get your free pocket constitution hillsdale college. The powers and functions of the central legislature under the government of. The constitution has adopted the principles of federalism, separation of powers, checks and.
Librivox recording of the constitution of the united states of america, 1787 reading by kristen mcquillin for further information, including links to online text, reader information, rss feeds, cd cover or other formats if available, please go to the librivox catalog page for this recording. Constitutional law characteristics of constitutions. Features of the constitution of the french fifth republic. Have all of your guaranteed rights, in the palm of your hand. It also implies that citizens are free to profess, practice and propagate any religion. The malolos constitution of 189899 reflected the aspirations of educated filipinos to create a polity as enlightened as any in the world see the malolos constitution and the treaty of paris, ch.
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